How do you make a calculator in Python for beginners?
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A calculator is a program that performs arithmetic calculations and mathematical operations. In Python, you can create a simple calculator using basic arithmetic operators like addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (*), and division (/). Here is an example of a simple calculator program in Python:
Here is a step-by-step guide to making a simple calculator in Python:
Open a new file in your text editor and save it as
calculator.py
.Define a function to perform the calculation. The function should take three arguments:
num1
,operator
, andnum2
. It should use an if-elif-else statement to determine which operation to perform based on the value ofoperator
. For example:
arithmetic calculator in python RZ Mentor |
- Prompt the user for the values of
num1
,operator
, andnum2
. You can use theinput()
function to get input from the user. For example:
4. the calculate
function to perform the calculation, and save the result in a variable. For example
- Print the result to the screen. You can use the
print()
function to do this. For example:
- Save the file and run the program by typing
python calculator.py
in the terminal.
That's it! You now have a working calculator program in Python. You can customize the program by adding more operators or by including error handling to handle invalid input from the user. You could also consider building a GUI for the calculator using a library like Tkinter or PyQt. The possibilities are endless!
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